For visitors interested in the early history of the Gulf region, Ras Al Khaimah in particular, is a treasure chest boasting numerous archaeological sites – found in the desert amid a landscape possessing great natural beauty.

Shamal: is one of the most fertile places in the emirate, tucked back in the mountains in the northern part of Ras Al Khaimah. This place of historical significance is home to a number of important tombs, some of which date back to the Umm Al Nar era – approximately 4,500 years ago.

Dhayah Fort: this fort is located on a hilltop about 10 miles north of Ras Al Khaimah city, and once was part of a much larger military fortification that played a central role in the history of Ras Al Khaimah.

In 1819, a battle was fought at Dhayah Fort between local and British troops. The fort was restored in 2001 and visitors can enjoy spectacular views of the mountains and the coast from the top of its two towers, which overlook the waters of the Arabian Gulf.

Al Falayah was the site of the peace treaty signing between the British government and the Sheikhs of Qawaim in 1820, adding to its historical importance. Today, visitors will see an old mosque and two fortified towers still standing as reminders of Al Falayah’s past.

National RAK Museum: is the most significant museum in the emirate, housing the majority of Ras Al Khaimah’s historical treasures. The museum itself is of historical importance as well: in the 19th century it was the residence of the Sheikh of Ras Al Khaimah. Known at the time as the Al Hisin Fort, it was later rebuilt and converted into a museum in 1987.