The city was transformed soon after the Romans conquered in 52 BC, becoming an important cultural and commercial centre, but after the fall of the Roman Empire the city began to collapse and was effectively abandoned.
By 510 AD, Paris was the home of King Clovis I, the Frankish King and some significant buildings, such as the first cathedral, were constructed. Paris began to rise in the 9th century as the counts of Paris slowly assumed control, and despite continued attacks from the Vikings, Paris became the capital of France when the Count of Paris, Hugh Capet, became the French King towards the end of the 9th century.
The 19th century is perhaps the most significant in Paris’ history with a rapid period of development. The industrial revolution and development of the railways saw a huge influx of migrants into the city and the city underwent a vast renovation. The Eiffel Tower was built for the French Revolution centennial and remains as the most recognisable symbol of Paris.
